The propagation of a linearly polarized
electromagnetic wave: the vectors of the electric field E and the magnetic field H
are perpendicular to each other and to the direction of the wave propagation.
In the running wave the vectors E and H oscillate in phase, i.e. they
achieve the maximum value in the same points of the space.
Under the action of a magnetic field H the domains
in ferromagnetic materials may rotate or
move. Motion of the Bloch Walls causes a hysteresis loop. On the other hand
the rotation of the domains leads to magnetostriction.
Differential section of scattering.
Rutherford's formula.
The
motion of a charged particle in perpendicular magnetic and electrostatic
fields.
Separation of isotopes by
electromagnetic method.
Channeling of electrons and positrons in
a crystal. The charged particles moving along planes of symmetry in a
crystal behave unusually: they interact with nuclear planes or chains
instead of separate atoms.
The motion
of electrons in the cathode-ray tube of an oscilloscope.
The oil-drop experiment was the first direct and
compelling measurement of a single electron charge, performed originally in
1909 by the American physicist Robert A. Millikan.
Focusing of the paraxial beam of the charged
particles in a magnetic field.